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ref Template  IPS Problem Concern Entry

Id 2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.7 Effective Date valid from 2017‑02‑15
Status draft Draft Version Label
Name IPSProblemConcernEntry Display Name IPS Problem Concern Entry
Description

This template reflects an ongoing concern on behalf of the provider that placed the concern on a patient’s problem list. 
The purpose of the concern act is that of supporting the tracking of a problem or a condition.

There are different kinds of status that could be related to a condition:

  • The status of the concern (active, inactive,..) 
  • The status of the condition (e.g. active, inactive, resolved,..) 
  • The confirmation status [clinical workflow status, certainty] (e.g. confirmed, likely, unlikely,…) 
Not all of them can be represented in a CDA using the statusCode elements of the concern (ACT) and observation (condition). 

So long as the underlying conditions are of concern to the provider (i.e., as long as the condition, whether active or resolved, is of ongoing concern and interest to the provider), the statusCode is “active”.
Only when the underlying conditions are no longer of concern is the statusCode set to “completed”. 

The effectiveTime reflects the time that the underlying condition was felt to be a concern; it may or may not correspond to the effectiveTime of the condition (e.g., even five years later, the clinician may remain concerned about a prior heart attack).
The effectiveTime/low of the Problem Concern Act asserts when the concern became active. This equates to the time the concern was authored in the patient's chart. 
The effectiveTime/high asserts when the concern become inactive, and it is present if the statusCode of the concern act is "completed".

A Problem Concern Act can contain many Problem Observations.

The many Problem Observations nested under a Problem Concern Act reflect the change in the clinical understanding of a condition over time. For instance, a Concern may initially contain a Problem Observation of “chest pain”:

- Problem Concern 1

--- Problem Observation: Chest Pain

Later, a new Problem Observation of “esophagitis” will be added, reflecting a better understanding of the nature of the chest pain. The later problem observation will have a more recent author time stamp.

- Problem Concern 1

--- Problem Observation (author/time Jan 3, 2012): Chest Pain

--- Problem Observation (author/time Jan 6, 2012): Esophagitis

Many systems display the nested Problem Observation with the most recent author time stamp, and provide a mechanism for viewing prior observations.

Context Parent nodes of template element with id 2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.7
Classification CDA Entry Level Template
Open/Closed Open (other than defined elements are allowed)
Used by / Uses
Used by 0 transactions and 3 templates, Uses 1 template
Used by as Name Version
2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.3.3 Containment draft IPS Problems Section 2017‑02‑15
2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.1.1 link draft International Patient Summary 2017‑04‑11
2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.3.7 Containment draft IPS History of Past Illness Section 2017‑04‑12
Uses as Name Version
2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.8 Containment draft IPS Problem Entry DYNAMIC
Relationship Adaptation: template 1.3.6.1.4.1.19376.1.5.3.1.4.5.1 (DYNAMIC)
Adaptation: template 2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.1.27 (DYNAMIC)
Adaptation: template 1.3.6.1.4.1.19376.1.5.3.1.4.5.2 (DYNAMIC)
Example
Active Concern with several conditions
<act classCode="ACT" moodCode="EVN">
  <templateId root="2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.7"/>  <id root="1.2.3.999" extension="__example only__"/>  <code code="CONC" codeSystem="2.16.840.1.113883.5.6"/>  <statusCode code="active"/>  <effectiveTime>
    <low value="20170309"/>  </effectiveTime>
  <entryRelationship typeCode="SUBJ" inversionInd="false">
    <!-- template 2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.8 'IPS Problem Entry' (dynamic) -->
    <!-- A condition could be active, inactive,.... -->
  </entryRelationship>
  <entryRelationship typeCode="SUBJ" inversionInd="false">
    <!-- template 2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.8 'IPS Problem Entry' (dynamic) -->
  </entryRelationship>
</act>
Example
Concern no more tracked
<act classCode="ACT" moodCode="EVN">
  <templateId root="2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.7"/>  <id root="1.2.3.999" extension="__example only__"/>  <code code="CONC" codeSystem="2.16.840.1.113883.5.6"/>  <statusCode code="completed"/>  <effectiveTime>
    <low value="20161210"/>    <low value="20170309"/>  </effectiveTime>
  <entryRelationship typeCode="SUBJ" inversionInd="false">
    <!-- template 2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.8 'IPS Problem Entry' (dynamic) -->
  </entryRelationship>
</act>
notice There is an open issue with this item:
Item DT Card Conf Description Label
hl7:act
R (IPS…try)
@classCode
cs 1 … 1 F ACT
@moodCode
cs 1 … 1 F EVN
hl7:templateId
II 1 … 1 M (IPS…try)
@root
uid 1 … 1 F 2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.7
hl7:id
II 0 … * R (IPS…try)
hl7:code
CD 1 … 1 R (IPS…try)
@code
CONF 1 … 1 F CONC
@codeSystem
1 … 1 F 2.16.840.1.113883.5.6 (ActClass)
hl7:statusCode
CS 1 … 1 R So long as the underlying conditions are of concern to the provider (i.e., as long as the condition, whether active or resolved, is of ongoing concern and interest to the provider), the statusCode is “active”. 

Only when the underlying conditions are no longer of concern is the statusCode set to “completed”.
(IPS…try)
  CONF
The value of @code shall be drawn from value set 2.16.840.1.113883.11.22.4 ActStatusActiveCompleted (2017‑03‑06)
hl7:effectiveTime
IVL_TS 1 … 1 R (IPS…try)
hl7:low
IVXB_TS 1 … 1 R This element asserts when the concern became active. This equates to the time the concern was authored in the patient's chart and the author started tracking this concern.
(IPS…try)
hl7:high
IVXB_TS 0 … 1 C This element asserts when the clinician deemed there is no longer any need to track the underlying conditions.
(IPS…try)
  Constraint If the statusCode is completed this element is required
hl7:entryRelationship
1 … * R Contains 2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.8 IPS Problem Entry (DYNAMIC) (IPS…try)
treeblank where [hl7:observation [hl7:templateId [@root='2.16.840.1.113883.10.22.4.8']]]
@typeCode
cs 1 … 1 F SUBJ
@inversionInd
bl 0 … 1 F false